Cashing Savings Bonds for College
I have several Savings Bonds in my childrens' names. I want to cash them in for college, but I am not sure when they mature. These bonds range in date from 1989 through 2003. If I am cashing these Savings Bonds in, do the minor children have to sign the back, or do I need to do something else in order for them to be cashed?
Tom's response
You don't have to wait until a bond matures before you can cash it. You can cash a Savings Bond one year after the issue date. However, if you cash it before five years, you lose the last three month's interest.
If one of your children's names is on a bond as the registered owner and if that child is old enough to go to college, he or she can just take the bond to a financial institution that handles Savings Bonds (most banks, savings and loans, and credit unions handle them) and ask to have it redeemed. Your child will have to show identification and will have to sign the bond in front of one of the people at the bank.
It will pay you to take some time to figure out which of your Savings Bonds to cash first. You want to keep the ones paying the highest rates and you want to get as many as you can past the five-year date. My book has exclusive Alert Recommendations for each monthly issue of savings bonds that can help with this decision.
You also need to be careful when you cash the Savings Bonds that were issued before 1997. There's a hidden interest penalty of up to six-months interest with these bonds.
Finally, click here to check whether you can take advantage of the savings bond education deduction.
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